Showing posts with label gold market. Show all posts
Showing posts with label gold market. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 3, 2011

The Enhanced Gold Liquidity

A liquidity portfolio has lots of challenges as was made clear by the recent financial crisis in 2009. The credit rating of an asset does not necessary equate to the liquidity level as there are different agreements involved in the process and guidelines which must be taken into consideration.

The one thing that remained clear even during the financial crisis is that gold markets in different parts of the world remained steady in terms of liquidity. When other markets faced low concentrations and reductions in size, the quality and behavior of the gold market continued to be very impressive.

The best thing about gold is that any size is a good size. This is because the material is indestructible, meaning that all gold mined over the centuries still exists somewhere and in some form in the market. Compared to bonds, gold is a better form of investment and saves many situations that could otherwise be very unfortunate for investors. It cannot be compared to the volumes needed to make an impact in the market taking into consideration that even a small amount of gold channeled to investments can save an investor lots of frustration.

The liquidity of gold has been made possible by the increasing demand for this commodity in the market. The markets have diversity in terms of the willing buyers and willing sellers for gold, so it is highly unlikely to find a time when there is not a willing buyer and seller in the market for this commodity. It does not depend on investments which need to increase in value or which determine the demand for gold as it is dependent on its core value which increases with each passing day.

Since any changes in the gold market come with different reactions from the overall market, gold has had steady buyers and sellers. Whereas there are those who will wait for the prices to rise to make a killing when selling what they have or liquidating their gold, a small drop in the price of gold will also cause an increase in the demand for the commodity. This is because the different sellers and buyers in the market have different trading needs and motivations and this therefore keeps the cycle moving in the right direction. Gold has remained a popular asset and most investors take comfort in owning it as it provides the soft cushion they need during hard economic times when other assets face difficulties in the market.

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Monday, January 18, 2010

What's the Gold Market LIke

The gold market is unique in the world of finance because gold is unique. Much more than merely another investment, gold is an asset in its own right, a raw material, a natural resource and also a trusted store of value and medium of exchange.

Gold plays more roles in more lives than any other commodity, other than water and possibly oil.

Gold's variety of roles and broad utility mean that the gold market itself is unlike any other market.

Gold reacts differently to the economic and geopolitical factors which impact the financial markets.

For example, hyperinflation, which has historically been terrible for stocks and bonds, prompts people to seek the safe haven of gold, and gold has historically increased in value during periods of high inflation.

The same can be said for other factors:

Geopolitical crisis, such as the threat of war or sudden terrorist attacks, usually result in an increase in the price of gold. In the wake of the September 11th attacks back in 2001, US stock markets were interrupted for a week, but gold rose in value and continued to trade internationally throughout the period.

Currency crises, such as those that occurred in Mexico in 1995, Asia in 1997 and Russia in 1998, disrupt local stock markets dramatically. But in each of those instances gold increased in value dramatically, relative to those local currencies.

Banking crises, such as the one that occurred in the US in November of 2008, also are usually very bad news for the stock markets. Meanwhile, gold holds its value as people seek safe havens.

In summary, the kinds of factors which tend to make the value of stocks, bonds and other assets suffer, tend to make the value of gold increase. There are, of course, exceptions, but over the long-term this axiom has held true. Gold zigs when paper zags.

There are some other interesting aspects of the gold market that also set it apart from other markets.

For instance, there are more ways to own gold than any other asset class. You can own physical gold in the form of bullion bars, wafers or coins, such as the American Eagle, Canadian Maple Leaf or South African Krugerrand. You can also physically own gold in the form of rare gold coins.

For those who do not require the added security of physical gold, there are still other indirect methods of owning gold.

Some individuals choose to participate in the gold market by owning shares of companies that mine and/or refine gold. Along the same lines, mutual funds which acquire the stocks of such companies are another alternative which provides added diversification.

Gold buyers should be aware, however, that this method does not duplicate the direct ownership of gold.

There are still other methods of gold ownership.

One of the latest is the "Exchange Traded Fund" or ETF. These types of funds invest in physical gold and then turn around and sell shares which represent an undivided ownership interest in the holdings of the fund. In this way, investors can participate in movements in the price of gold, again, without the physical security of gold ownership, however.

Another widely followed method of participating in the gold market are the futures markets in which individuals can take positions in the market using leverage to participate in increases and decreases in the price of gold.

There is one final thing that sets the gold market apart:

Gold is a market that never sleeps. Gold trades around the world 24 hours per day, 7 days per week, all year long. No matter what time it is, somewhere the gold market is open and gold is trading. So, gold may close at one price in New York at the end of the trading day and open at a dramatically different price the very next morning due to action on the bourses in places like London, Paris, Zurich, Dubai, Mumbai, Hong Kong, Tokyo and Sydney. No other asset or commodity is traded as widely and as actively as gold.

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